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RMM Limitations

The gap between a target payoff and realized pool behavior.

#Model limits

  • Continuous trading and stable inputs are approximations.
  • A volatility parameter can become stale across regimes.
  • Jumps and tail events dominate local error analysis.
  • A terminal payoff does not specify interim exit value.

#Market and chain limits

  • Arbitrage is discrete, capital-constrained and fee-sensitive.
  • Thin external liquidity weakens price alignment.
  • Sequencing, gas and MEV change execution order and cost.
  • Rounding accumulates near extreme reserve states.
  • Corporate actions can invalidate unit and strike mappings.

#Measure the approximation

  1. Replicating Market Makers

    Angeris, Evans and Chitra's primary paper on constructing CFMM trading functions from target payoff functions.

  2. Replicating Portfolios: Constructing Permissionless Derivatives

    Primitive research describing RMM-01 and onchain structured-product constructions.

  3. Primitive rmms-py

    Open-source Python simulation toolkit for covered-call RMM behavior, arbitrage and fee experiments.

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